Volpe Center Highlights - January 1999
Mobility
Director's Notes |
Focus |
Safety |
Mobility |
Human and Natural Environment |
Economic Growth and Trade |
National Security |
Published and Presented
Ensure that the transportation system is accessible, integrated and efficient, and offers flexibility of choices.
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Volpe Staff Participate in Navigation Conference
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is the most accurate navigation aid currently
available. Based on a constellation of 24 satellites orbiting approximately 11,000 miles
above the earth, GPS receivers on aircraft, vehicles, or ships use radio signals emitted
by the satellites to calculate their locations with great accuracy. However, the system
has several limitations. The Volpe Centers Center for Navigation, has been working
to ensure that navigation aids currently available are effective. Ms. Karen Van Dyke and
Mr. James Carroll, of the Center for Navigation, participated in the Institute of
Navigation's National Technical Meeting entitled, "Vision 2010: Present and
Future" in San Diego, CA. The three-day conference covered a wide range of Global
Positioning System (GPS) applications and focused on the integration of navigation
information in air, land, marine, and space systems. The meeting also covered issues
pertaining to GPS integrity, Differential GPS navigation/communications integration,
interference issues, and electronic charting. Additionally, Dr. Carroll presented a paper
entitled "DGPS-Based Vessel Traffic Management at the Panama Canal" on behalf of
the primary author, Mr. William Keepers, of the Panama Canal Commission. In a related
effort, Ms. Van Dyke chaired a TRB session on DGPS Expansion and Augmentation.
Office of Research and Analysis Team Makes Three TRB Presentations (BTS)
Mr. Michael Rossetti, of the Office of Research and Analysis, and his team presented
several projects at TRB. Mr. Rossetti presented "Classification System Changes"
at the Data Developments in Transportation session. The talk showcased the North American
Industrial Classification System (NAICS), which is replacing the U.S. Standard Industrial
Classification (SIC) system and will reshape the way we view our changing economy. The
NAICS was developed jointly by the U.S., Canada, and Mexico to provide new comparability
in statistics about business activity across North America. The Volpe Center provided
transportation expertise to this joint project of the U.S. Bureau of the Census,
Statistics Canada, and Mexico's National Statistics, Geography and Informatics Institute
(NEGI). Mr. Rossettis talk helped kick-off the week of data programs at TRB. In
another session, the new data sources that were uncovered through Mr. Rossettis
National Transportation Indicators Project were presented in "Transportation
Indicators from Data Developed for Other Purposes." Ms. Malinda Foy and Ms. Linda
Sharpe, both of Cambridge Systematics, Inc., were joined by Dr. Basav Sen, of EG&G
Services, to talk about transportation data that is regularly collected by the federal
departments outside of the Department of Transportation. Sources that were described
include: Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Bureau of Economic Analysis, the Bureau of
Justice Statistics, the Energy Information Administration, and the Environmental
Protection Agency. Dr. Sen also presented his and Mr. Rossettis work on the Enhanced
Transportation Weather Services (ETWS) initiative at a TRB Special Session, "
Partnering for Technology Deployment." The ETWS initiative, sponsored by the White
Houses National Science and Technology Council (NSTC), promotes partnerships to
increase the use of weather information for enhanced transportation safety and efficiency.
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