Volpe Center staff led the development
of an aerospace standard for predicting
airplane noise that was recently published
by the Society of Automotive Engineers.
Pictured: a flight test with acoustic equipment
in the foreground that the Center
conducted with NASA and a major
U.S. airline in support of algorithm
development for this project.
Developing Aircraft Noise Mitigation
Standards (FAA)
The Volpe Center supports the Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) Office of Environment and Energy in the development
and evaluation of novel technologies related to the mitigation
of aircraft noise. As part of this ongoing support, the Center's
Environmental Measurement and Modeling Division works with
national and international technical organizations on standards
development. Mr. Gregg Fleming and Mr. Christopher Roof
of the Division were the principal authors of an aerospace
standard recently published by the Society of Automotive
Engineers. Aerospace Information Report 5662, Method for
Predicting Lateral Attenuation of Airplane Noise, provides a methodology for
adjusting aircraft noise model predictions for the lateral propagation of
sound between aircraft and receivers on the ground (i.e., people and/or
homes, schools, etc.). The standard culminates several years of noise
measurements, analysis, and collaboration; development was supported by
staff from the NASA Langley Research Center, the United Kingdom Civil
Aviation Authority, Boeing, and Airbus, among other organizations.
The reduction of airport noise is an important issue in communities
across the country and the world, and noise prediction models have been
essential to the multi-million-dollar land-use planning activities related to
airports. (Between 1982 and 1999, approximately $4.3 billion was spent on
noise mitigation activities around U.S. airports.) The Environmental
Measurement and Modeling Division designed and developed, and continues
to update and maintain, FAA's Integrated Noise Model, the standard
tool for airport noise modeling and impact assessment in the vicinity of
airports in 33 countries. As research in this area advances, future noise
prediction models will produce significantly more accurate noise contours,
enabling more efficient use of airport-noise mitigation funds.